Tuberculosis (Cleveland Clinic)

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FDA bans 500 unapproved cough, cold and allergy meds. Are yours safe?


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  • You are a resident or employee in group settings where the risk is high (i.e. correctional facilities, hospices, skilled nursing facilities and other health care facilities)
  • You work in a mycobacteriology laboratory
  • You have been in contact with a person known or suspected to have TB disease
  • Your body's resistance to illness is low, due to aging, malnutrition, HIV or other conditions that weaken the immune system
  • You think you might already have TB disease and are experiencing symptoms that are characteristic of TB disease
  • You are from a country or lived in a country where TB disease is prevalent, such as Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe, Russia, the Caribbean, and most countries in Latin America
  • You live or have been present in a facility where TB is common, such as in a crowded shelter, prison, and/or long-term care facility
  • You have used injected illicit drugs

Can TB be cured?
The good news is, yes, TB can be cured - even in people with HIV infection. However, you must take all of the medication as your doctor instructs you to do, or else not all of the bacteria will be killed.

Can TB be prevented?
Yes. You usually have to be in contact with someone with active TB for a long time before becoming infected. The most important measure to prevent the transmission of TB in the hospital is to have proper ventilation and/or proper personal protective equipment (respirator).

Where can I learn more?
CDC Hotline: 1.800.232.4636
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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Last Updated: 1/26/2010

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