Heart Disease: Eating a Heart-Healthy Diet

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Actionsets help people take an active role in managing a health condition.  Heart Disease: Eating a Heart-Healthy Diet

Introduction

Heart disease is the number one killer of both men and women in the United States. If you are worried about heart disease, one of the most important things you can do is to start eating a heart-healthy diet. Changing your diet can help stop or even reverse heart disease.

At first, it may seem like there is a lot to learn. But you don't have to make these changes all at once. Start with small steps. Over time, making a number of small changes can add up to a big difference in your heart health.

To have a heart-healthy diet:

  • Eat more fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and other high-fiber foods.
  • Choose foods that are low in saturated fat, trans fat, and cholesterol.
  • Limit salt (sodium).
  • Stay at a healthy weight by balancing the calories you eat with your physical activity.
  • Eat more foods high in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fish.
  • Limit drinks and foods with added sugar.

For more information on other heart-healthy diets and exercising for a healthy heart, see:

Click here to view an Actionset.Heart Disease: Exercising for a Healthy Heart.
Click here to view an Actionset.Walking for a Healthy Heart.
Comparing Heart-Healthy Diets Click here to view a form. (What is a PDF document?).
Click here to view an Actionset.High Blood Pressure: Using the DASH Diet.
Click here to view an Actionset.High Cholesterol: Using the TLC Diet.
Mediterranean Diet.

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Related Information

References

Other Works Consulted

  • American Heart Association (2006). Diet and lifestyle recommendations revision 2006. Circulation, 114(1): 82–96. [Erratum in Circulation, 114(1): e27.]

  • Gidding SS, et al. (2005). Dietary recommendations for children and adolescents: A guide for practitioners. Consensus statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 112: 2061–2075.

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