Ear Examination - Test Overview

Ear Examination
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Ear Examination

Test Overview

An ear examination is a thorough evaluation of the earsClick here to see an illustration. that is done to screen for ear problems, such as hearing loss, ear pain, discharge, lumps, or objects in the ear. An ear examination can detect problems in the ear canal, eardrum, and the middle ear, such as infection, excessive earwax, or an object like a bean or a bead.

During an ear examination, an instrument called an otoscopeClick here to see an illustration. is used to look at the outer ear canal and eardrum. An otoscope is a handheld instrument with a light, a magnifying lens, and a funnel-shaped viewing piece with a narrow, pointed end called a speculum. A pneumatic otoscope has a rubber bulb that your doctor can squeeze to give a puff of air into the ear canal. This allows the doctor to see how the eardrum moves.

By: Healthwise Staff
Medical Review: Susan C. Kim, MD - Pediatrics
Charles M. Myer, III, MD - Otolaryngology
Last Revised: January 13, 2011

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