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Urokinase

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Generic:urokinase (URE oh KYE nase)
Brand:Abbokinase , Kinlytic

What is urokinase?
What is the most important information I should know about urokinase?
What should I discuss with my health care provider before I receive urokinase?
How is urokinase given?
What happens if I miss a dose?
What happens if I overdose?
What should I avoid while receiving urokinase?
What are the possible side effects of urokinase?
What other drugs will affect urokinase?
Where can I get more information?


What is urokinase?

Urokinase is a man-made product developed using a protein that occurs naturally in the kidneys. Urokinase is a thrombolytic agent that works by dissolving blood clots.

Urokinase is used to treat blood clots in the lungs.

Urokinase may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about urokinase?

You should not use this medication if you are allergic to urokinase, or if you have internal bleeding, a brain tumor or aneurysm, hemophilia or other bleeding disorder, arterial hypertension, or if you have had a recent stroke, surgery, organ transplant, or medical emergency .

Before you receive urokinase, tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, diabetes, heart problems, if you are pregnant or recently gave birth, a history of stroke or stomach bleeding.

Tell your caregivers at once if you have a serious side effect such as easy bruising or bleeding, blood in your stools, coughing up blood, chest pain, sudden problems with vision or speech, swelling, discoloration of your fingers or toes, severe stomach pain, weak or shallow breathing, fever, chills, or flu symptoms.

Before you receive urokinase, tell your doctor if you are using a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin), aspirin or an NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), and others, or any medication used to prevent blood clots such as Kabikinase, Plavix, Ticlid, Persantine, Streptase, and others.

What should I discuss with my health care provider before I receive urokinase?

You should not use this medication if you are allergic to urokinase, or if you have:

  • internal bleeding;

  • a brain tumor;

  • a brain aneurysm (dilated blood vessel);

  • a bleeding or blood clotting disorder (such as hemophilia);

  • a condition called arterial hypertension;

  • if you have had a recent medical emergency requiring CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation);

  • if you have had a stroke, brain surgery, or spinal surgery within in the past 2 months.

If you have certain conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use this medication. Before you receive urokinase, tell your doctor if you have:

  • a history of stroke;

  • severe liver or kidney disease;

  • eye problems caused by diabetes;

  • an infection of the lining of your heart (also called bacterial endocarditis);

  • a blood clot of your heart;

  • a recent history of stomach or intestinal bleeding;

  • if you are pregnant or have had a baby within the past 10 days; or

  • if you have had surgery or an organ transplant within the past 10 days.

FDA pregnancy category B. Urokinase is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. However, your doctor should know if you are pregnant before you receive this medication.

It is not known whether urokinase passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Urokinase is made from human kidney cells and albumin (part of the blood) and it may contain viruses and other infectious agents that can cause disease. Although donated human blood is screened, tested, and treated to reduce the risk of it containing anything that could cause disease, there is still a small possibility it could transmit disease. Talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of using this medication.

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Copyright © 2010 Lexi-Comp, Inc. and/or Cerner Multum, Inc. All rights reserved. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. Your use of the content provided in this service indicates that you have read, understood and agree to the End-User License Agreement, which can be accessed by clicking on this link.

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