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Gemzar

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Generic:gemcitabine (jem SYE ta been)
Brand:Gemzar

What is gemcitabine?
What is the most important information I should know about gemcitabine?
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before receiving gemcitabine?
How is gemcitabine used?
What happens if I miss a dose?
What happens if I overdose?
What should I avoid while using gemcitabine?
What are the possible side effects of gemcitabine?
What other drugs will affect gemcitabine?
Where can I get more information?


What is gemcitabine?

Gemcitabine is a cancer medication that interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body.

Gemcitabine is used to treat cancers of the pancreas, lung and breast.

Gemcitabine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about gemcitabine?

Do not receive gemcitabine if you are pregnant. It could harm the unborn baby.

Gemcitabine is injected into a vein through an IV. You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting. Gemcitabine is usually given once a week for several weeks. The medicine must be given slowly, and the IV infusion can take up to 30 minutes to complete.

Gemcitabine can lower the blood cells that help your body fight infections. This can make it easier for you to bleed from an injury or get sick from being around others who are ill. To be sure your blood cells do not get too low, your blood will need to be tested on a regular basis. Your kidney and liver function may also need to be checked. Do not miss any scheduled visits to your doctor.

Do not receive a "live" vaccine while you are being treated with gemcitabine, and avoid coming into contact with anyone who has recently received a live vaccine. There is a chance that the virus could be passed on to you.

If any of this medicine accidentally gets on your skin, wash the area thoroughly with soap and warm water.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before receiving gemcitabine?

You should not use this medication if you are allergic to gemcitabine.

To make sure you can safely use gemcitabine, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:

  • kidney disease;

  • liver disease; or

  • if you are receiving radiation treatment.

FDA pregnancy category D. Do not use gemcitabine if you are pregnant. It could harm the unborn baby. Use effective birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment.

It is not known whether gemcitabine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed while you are using gemcitabine.

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Copyright © 2010 Lexi-Comp, Inc. and/or Cerner Multum, Inc. All rights reserved. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. Your use of the content provided in this service indicates that you have read, understood and agree to the End-User License Agreement, which can be accessed by clicking on this link.

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