Depression: Managing Postpartum Depression

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Actionsets help people take an active role in managing a health condition.  Depression: Managing Postpartum Depression

Introduction

If you have the "baby blues" after childbirth, you're not alone—about half of women have a few days of mild depression after having a baby.1 However unsettling, a certain amount of insomnia, irritability, tears, overwhelmed feelings, and mood swings are normal. Baby blues usually peak around the fourth postpartum day and subside in less than 2 weeks, when hormonal changes have settled down. But you can have bouts of baby blues throughout your baby's first year.

If your depressed feelings have lasted more than 2 weeks, your body isn't recovering from childbirth as expected. Postpartum depression:

  • Is a serious medical condition that can be prolonged and disabling without treatment and can affect a baby's development.
  • Is best treated with counseling and an antidepressant medicine.
  • Can further improve when you take some home treatment measures.

To prevent serious problems for you and your baby, now is the time to work with your doctor to treat your symptoms.

If you are having thoughts of hurting yourself, your baby, or anyone else, see your doctor immediately or call 911 for emergency medical care.

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References

Citations

  1. Cunningham FG, et al. (2010). Psychiatric disorders section of neurological and psychiatric disorders. In Williams Obstetrics, 23rd ed., pp. 1175–1184. New York: McGraw-Hill.

  2. O'Hara MW, Segre LS (2008). Psychologic disorders of pregnancy and the postpartum period. In RS Gibbs et al., eds., Danforth's Obstetrics and Gynecology, 10th ed., pp. 504–514. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

By: Healthwise Staff
Medical Review: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry
Last Revised: November 5, 2010

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